What is the NSW Child Protection Register and How Does It Affect You If You’ve Been Charged with a Child Sex Offence?

What is the NSW Child Protection Register?

The Register was established under two key laws:
Child Protection (Offenders Registration) Act 2000 (NSW)
Child Protection (Offenders Prohibition Orders) Act 2004 (NSW)
It requires “registrable persons” to provide detailed information to police and comply with strict reporting obligations. The goal is to help NSW Police monitor and manage offenders who may pose a risk to children.

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Do I need to plead guilty to get a Section 10?

No. You can still receive a Section 10 even if you defended the charge at hearing and were found guilty. This was confirmed in Matheson v DPP [2008] NSWSC 550, where the Supreme Court held that a Section 10 was available even after a defended hearing.

Who is Required to Register?

You will be listed on the Register if you are convicted of a Class 1 or Class 2 offence, including:

Sexual intercourse with a child

Acts of indecency or grooming

Possession or production of child abuse material

Kidnapping or filming for indecent purposes

Even if the offence occurred in another jurisdiction or before the law commenced, you may still be required to register.

What Are the Reporting Requirements?

Registrable persons must:

Report personal details (name, address, employment, internet use)

Provide details of contact with children

Report any changes within 14 days

Continue reporting annually or more frequently if required

Failure to comply without a reasonable excuse is a criminal offence, carrying penalties of up to 5 years imprisonment.

What Are Child Protection Prohibition Orders?

Police can apply to the Local Court for a Prohibition Order to further restrict an offender’s conduct, including:

Preventing association with certain persons

Banning entry to public places like parks or malls

Limiting employment involving contact with children

Orders can last up to 5 years for adults and 2 years for juveniles.

How Long Will I Be on the Register?

The length of registration depends on the offence:

8 years for a single Class 2 offence

15 years for a Class 1 offence or two Class 2 offences

Life for multiple registrable offences

These periods are halved for juvenile offenders.

Can I Be Barred from Working with Children?

Yes. Registrable persons are automatically considered “prohibited persons” under the Commission for Children and Young People Act, and cannot:

Apply for or hold a Working with Children Check

Work or volunteer in child-related employment

Some limited review rights exist for offenders with close age gaps or exceptional circumstances.

Is Being on the Register Considered Extra-Curial Punishment?

NSW courts have debated this. While registration can feel punitive, under section 24A of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act, judges cannot reduce your sentence simply because you’ll be placed on the Register.

What Happens if I Don’t Comply?

Non-compliance is taken seriously. Examples include:

Failing to report new phone numbers or internet usernames

Forgetting to report a house move

Giving false information

You must show a reasonable excuse, such as disability or lack of understanding. Penalties include imprisonment.

Does the Register Prevent Future Offending?

Studies suggest that while the Register can improve monitoring, it does not significantly reduce child sex offending or re-offending. However, NSW authorities continue to rely on it as part of a broader strategy to protect children.

Need Legal Help with Child Protection Orders or Registration?

At Greenfield Lawyers, we have experience advising and defending clients facing registration under the Child Protection Register, prohibition orders, and non-compliance charges. Contact us today for confidential advice.